Across Texas, the right to self-defense remains a deeply respected and highly valued principle. The Lone Star State’s laws empower law-abiding citizens to protect themselves, their families, and their property in threatening situations. Responsible gun ownership, combined with an understanding of state laws, allows Texans to exercise their rights while ensuring the safety of their communities.
This blog dives into real-life examples of Texans defending themselves or others, showcasing the legal and practical implications of armed self-defense in Texas.
Houston Gas Station Self-Defense Shooting
On February 11, 2025, a concealed carrier at an Exxon gas station in Houston was confronted by an aggressive robber. The suspect forced the victim across the parking lot and took his wallet. After the suspect continued to advance, the concealed carrier drew his firearm and shot the attacker. The suspect died at the scene, and the carrier remained at the location to cooperate with law enforcement. The shooting was deemed justified under Texas law.
Source: USACarry.com
Arlington Sports Bar Shooting
In May 2017, a concealed carry permit holder in Arlington, Texas, stopped a mass shooting at a sports bar. The assailant had killed the bar manager and was attempting to shoot more patrons when the concealed carrier intervened, fatally shooting the attacker. The concealed carrier was not charged, and the incident was widely regarded as a case of self-defense.
Source: Daily Signal
Houston Concealed Carrier Shoots Aggressive Driver
On January 16, 2025, a 20-year-old concealed carrier in Houston shot an aggressive driver who had been tailgating and then blocked the carrier’s vehicle. The aggressive driver exited his vehicle and approached with his hands near his pockets. Fearing for his life, the concealed carrier fired through the windshield, hitting the aggressor. The shooting was ruled self-defense, and the carrier faced no charges.
Source: Ammoland
San Antonio Parking Lot Confrontation
In October 2024, a man was fatally shot in a San Antonio parking lot after reportedly threatening bystanders and attempting to use his vehicle as a weapon. A witness stated that the shooter acted out of necessity to protect himself and others present. The incident is under investigation, with the shooter cooperating with authorities.
Source: Ammoland
Taylor Resident Defends Home Against Armed Intruder
In June 2024, a Taylor homeowner shot an intruder armed with a large knife inscribed with “Hail Satan.” The intruder survived and was charged with burglary. The homeowner was not charged, as the shooting was considered an act of self-defense
Source: KPRC
Legal Framework for Self-Defense in Texas
To fully grasp these examples, it’s important to understand the foundation of Texas’s self-defense laws. These key laws provide clarity for gun owners defending themselves lawfully:
Castle Doctrine and Stand Your Ground
Texas Penal Code 9.31 and 9.32 form what is often referred to as “Castle Doctrine” in Texas. These two sections of penal code discuss non-deadly and deadly force laws. Penal Code 9.41 and 9.42 are also relevant as they discuss force and deadly force for the protection of property. The Castle Doctrine is the legal principle from these penal code sections that allows residents to use force, including deadly force, to defend themselves, their family, and their property from an intruder or attacker without the duty to retreat.
Using Force to Protect a Person
Under Penal Code 9.32, a person is justified in using deadly force to protect another when they reasonably believe it is immediately necessary to:
- Protect against another’s use or attempted use of unlawful deadly force, or
- to prevent an aggravated kidnapping, murder, sexual assault, aggravated sexual assault, robbery, or aggravated robbery.
Using Force to Protect Property
Under Penal Code 9.42, deadly force is generally not allowed to protect property, but there are exceptions. It may be used if a person reasonably believes it is immediately necessary to prevent serious crimes such as arson, burglary, robbery, aggravated robbery, theft or criminal mischief at night, or to stop someone fleeing with stolen property after these crimes. Additionally, the person must believe there is no other way to protect or recover the property without risking death or serious injury.
Why a License to Carry (LTC) Matters
While Texas allows permitless carry in specific scenarios, obtaining an LTC offers several benefits, including:
- Broad Carry Rights: An LTC allows you to carry in more places than permitless carry laws permit.
- Reciprocity: Your LTC is recognized in many other states that have agreements with Texas.
- Legal Protections: LTC holders receive specific legal protections from the state of Texas that are not offered under permitless carry. LTC holders are also better positioned to demonstrate responsible gun ownership in court should a self-defense incident occur.
By acquiring an LTC, you not only expand your legal rights but also become a more responsible and educated gun owner.
Responsible Gun Ownership for Texans
These real-life examples demonstrate the importance of firearm training, situational awareness, and an understanding of Texas self-defense laws. While the right to bear arms and defend oneself is protected, it comes with great responsibility.
If you’re a Texas resident or gun owner, make sure you’re familiar with state laws, stay updated on any changes, and prioritize firearm safety. Consider enrolling in training programs to improve your skills and decision-making under pressure.
Defending yourself or others is a profound right, but one that must always be exercised thoughtfully and lawfully.
Go HERE to start your LTC training today!